â—Ž ʻO ka wai lahilahi, maʻemaʻe, hikiʻole ke puhi, a me ka pahū ʻole i loaʻa ʻole kahi ʻāpana paʻa a i ʻole ka fiber.
â—Ž Hoʻohana ʻia no ka hoʻopuka ʻana i ka wai paipu, ka wai mineral alkaline, ka wai palupalu a i ʻole ke ʻano haʻahaʻa-corrosive.
â—Ž Pono e noʻonoʻo ʻia ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka mīkini mana nui inā ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ka mānoanoa a i ʻole ka viscosity o ka mea i lawe ʻia ma mua o ka wai.
â—Ž Ka wela wela: 0℃ -68℃ no ke ʻano wela maʻamau; 0℃ -120℃ no ke ʻano wai wela
â—Ž Ka wela wela: -15℃ -+40℃ ; ʻO ke kaomi hana kiʻekiʻe loa: 1.0MPa

ʻIkepili Hana